Sunday, August 29, 2010

Visit to Flood relief camp at Sachal Goth, Karachi : An eye witness account

I got the chance to visit the flood victims at Sachal Goth, Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Karachi today.

The flood affectees/IDPs from the province of Sindh were living in public schools buildings there. The area was pretty safe and reached there without any problem. Families were residing in different rooms of the 3-storey school and there were about 6 of them in a row. Each school had about 600 people residing in it.

Approximate figures I collected are that from the 600 people residing 60% were children, 25% women and 15% men. The 60% children, ranging from the age group of 10 days to 15 years old comprised of 55% girls and 45% boys. The ratio of men is less because many are trapped back in homes due to water and taking care of their homes while asked their families to move to safer places. Overall too each family has a lot of kids as the trend is in rural areas. These women went from one village to another in search for a safer place but everywhere water came and in trucks, wagons and coasters somehow reached Karachi. In urge to save lives of their children and themselves, they were unable to bring any possessions along and now are penniless and support less. They have a roof over them and get food but otherwise have no support. It’s Ramadan, and fasts are kept with a pre-dawn meal i.e. sehri for which there isn’t any arrangement. Food is donated by people and brought or made at lunch or dinner time. In between, they aren’t provided with anything to eat and the children cry a lot for food and milk. They can’t sleep without milk. And the families do not have money to buy and give it to them. Tea is needed severely too and is missing from the arrangements. In Pakistan, people have tea twice or thrice a day, it’s hard to live without it.



As no one has brought any luggage with them, they have no clothes. Either the dress they wearing the only one they got or have one more. They haven’t took a shower or changed clothes for almost 20 days now due to which they now stink and don’t feel fresh enough to sleep or pray. One woman said that the dress on her the only one she got and when ever felt the urge to shower to feel clean or cool would go and put some water over her with that dress on her Feeding mothers are unable to give food to their babies too as because of the smell their babies don’t drink their milk. They don’t have washing powder, washing pots, soaps, etc to take care of their personal hygiene or wash their clothes. The washrooms aren’t clean as well. 20-35 people having to share a room with few belongings crapped in corners around the room and no cleaning apparatus available, the conditions are ripe for spread of infection and diseases. A skin disease camp and a medical camp was put up in the entrance but the medicines being given were sub standard and perhaps wrong. I met a woman who said her son had fever and had three medicines bottles in her hand, when I checked them, I haven’t seen those medicines in my life and they did not have anything written on them for fever instead said they anti inflammatory, etc. So asked her to get Panadol for her son as she complained that when she gave him those medicines his stomach would start aching and he would cry. I met a woman who had a 13 days old daughter whom she gave birth to two days after she moved in this camp. The baby girl was unable to sleep in the towel she was covered in as it irritated her and there was no other cloth the woman possessed to offer to the baby. She hadn’t brought any clothes she had made for the baby to put on her and asked for clothes for the child. Likewise, saw a baby boy in the same situation too. The babies do not have any bed like all the people in the camps and have to sleep on the floor which isn’t any where easy for their sensitive bodies. Their mothers too are unable to give them enough to satisfy their hunger as they too do not get enough food all day to give milk to the baby. In fact a woman who has given birth to a baby has to restrain from eating pulses and certain other things, but pulses and naan (round baked soft floor bread) is all that is given to them in meals. Once a week they get vegetables or chicken. Hence, when they have it and give milk to their babies, their little ones get ill and have stomach aches for which no medicine is available and/or no money to get it either.

The windows of the rooms they were residing in had no curtain or cloth or anything else covering them, which added to the discomfort in the room as there was no prevention of sunlight, wind, dust and noise. All the kids I came across were bare foot and some even without shirts. As Eid is near they are really need clothes to wear on that big day for Muslims and badly need slippers. A girl came up to my mom and requested a lot for a slipper as she said her feet hurt walking without it and stone were bruising her feet. The same request was put up i.e. of clothes and slippers by everyone I met. The children had nothing to do all day and hence get irritated and bored due to which cried and fought. Seeing us their eyes filled with hope and each one surrounded us and started walking with us hearing what we talked and some putting their requests. An old lady sitting on the floor in a room there and other women later said that we should give whatever we want to them with our own hands as they had trust over no one, even if we gave them to a family member of theirs they might not get it at all.

In this hour of trouble, women were certainly very worried thinking about the future and how they would start from the scratch and how their male family members were. Some said they had contact with them and they were trapped in their villages. Others were clueless of the identities of their loved ones and very worried about it. Mothers said that even if they go out without another dress they were okay with it but their kids should get one. It was great talking to them, asking about their trouble and giving them hope which a smile of their face showed but on the inside, in car and back home couldn’t hold the tears back. It was too hard to see them going through so many troubles. Many wanted to say prayers but did not have Quran or a Musla/Jainamaz. There was also a need of tea cups, plates, glasses and water coolers. They had only straw mats to sit and sleep on, and badly needed pillows and bed sheets to put on as a cover and suffered restless nights. We spent some time with them and the place they were living in and the facilities available. They were pretty disciplined and didn’t snatch aid coming in or food given like seen in videos as they were put under a solid roof and their stomachs taken pretty much care of. Those living in tents, on the roads or still trapped back in flood hit areas are in much worser condition.

These IDPs are being taken care of by Sindh Graduates Associations (SGA), an NGO and the management was very cooperative with us. SGA would also be adopting 200 more families from camps and shift to a school in Gadap area.

The list of the items needed by these people I visited were Pillows, Bed sheets, Milk (packet ones) Tea cups, Clothes, Slippers/foot wear, Cutlery, Sugar, Tea, Water coolers, Combs, Soaps, Washing Pots, Hair oil, Quran and Jainamaz, Washing powder/soaps, Biscuits/cups cakes/sweet, Toys/sports items, Cleaning apparatus, Towels, Dust bins,etc. In medicines, those for fever, flu, stomach ache, head ache, infections (especially skin ones) and gripe water were needed urgently.

I took advantage of the visit to talk to women at the camp and tell them the importance of hygiene and how to maintain it. Also, it was great talking to them, comforting them and giving them moral support.


May Allah Help our Dear Country bravely face this troublesome hour and come out of it soon InshaAllah!

Wednesday, August 25, 2010

Marium Akhter: A wonder girl. Hula Hoop Talent of Pakistan

Marium Akhter, aged 13, studying in class 9 at Ghazi Foundation School is truly an inspiration for what talents Pakistan hold. Marium has been Hula Hooping since she was 6 and has amazed and dazzled her audiences at all times.

Belonging to poor family, life hasn’t been easy for Marium from all along. Struggling with finances and having a father that suffers from being deaf, her parents have never let her spirits break. She has always been nurtured to believe in herself and do her best. Living up to the spirits Marium has never looked back.  She has bagged 55 internal awards performing in different cities at different occasions such as Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Larkana and Rawalpindi.

The best part about Marium is that even at this tender age, she’s pretty aware of societal issues and performs not for fame but for a social cause. Supporting them with her talents, she has high patriotic spirits for promoting talent and the potential youth of Pakistan has got. 

She has performed several times at several places including institutes, events, hotels, universities, etc. Although recognized and supported by renowned people like Mustafa Kamal Khan, Sharmila Farooqi, Chauddhry Shujaat Khan, etc Marium stills awaits the chance to make her nation proud through the unique talent by representing Pakistan and performing internationally.

I got the pleasure to come across this amazing girl through FaceBook when she added me up and shared videos of her channel on YouTube. After that she has performed for the organization I work with i.e. Participatory Youth Development Network (PYDN) - Pakistan and is now it's Brand Ambassador. Her never breaking patriotic spirit surely reflects the power and hope the Pakistani youth holds. Hulla Hooping is not well-recognized in Pakistan however doing it with such amazing grip surely makes Marium, a wonder girl and rightly she adheres to being called 'Wonder Marium'.

Good Luck Girl! Make the Nation Proud! :)

Tuesday, August 24, 2010

DR Congo: Rape Captial of the World

Thousands of Women are raped each year in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the UN says.



The United Nations is currently investigating claims that rebel fighters raped more than 150 women and baby boys over four days within miles of a UN base in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
The country's eastern region is a volatile one as rebels take refuge there. Even after the end of the five year war in 2003, the country is plagued by army and militia violence. This is another grave example of the level of sexual violence and insecurity in Congo. More than 8,000 women were raped during the fighting in 2009.
Even though they are being receiving medical and psychological care, nothing can heal the devastating effect on the lives of these women. DR Congo has a shocking reputation for sexual violence and even though UN is putting in efforts to work for making life better in Congo, it's people are largely suffering. The International Medical Corps (IMC) knew that the rebels were present in those towns but couldn't enter till the rebels had left shows the helplessness portrayed to 'help' the people. Knowing mass violations are being conducted, stricter measures need to be taken seriously to bring about change and security in the lives of the people.
It's extremely tragic every time it is always the women suffering so much.

Tuesday, August 17, 2010

‘Cultural Backgrounds and popularizing a culture of non-violence’

Activity for International Year of Youth (IYY) on ‘Cultural Backgrounds and popularizing a culture of non-violence’

The International Year Of Youth (IYY) is being celebrated from 12 August 2010 to 11 August 2011 with the theme of ‘Dialogue and Mutual Understanding’.

On this occasion, I organized a short activity for it. It started off with a power point presentation telling about UNFPA, YAP and IYY.

It was followed by an activity and interactive discussion on cultural backgrounds to help accept others and popularize a culture of non-violence. The activity consisted of filling a short questionnaire asking questions such as:

  • ·       Your cultural background
  • ·       How do cultural backgrounds shape your personality?
  • ·       Your views on the acceptance of different cultures in Pakistan
  • ·       How do you think a culture of non-violence and acceptance of people of different cultural backgrounds can be promoted among young people?


This was followed by discussion over these questions and sharing ideas. A summary of which is below.

Most of people recognize their cultural background identity with their ethnic identity namely Sindhi, Gujrati, Punjabi, Urdu Speaking, etc. Some however do include their religious identity and national identity to be forming their cultural identity. As there is a debate of one first adapts culture or religion as studied by us as part of a course in the 1st semester, so the controversy and difference of opinion of the issue is natural. Interestingly though the sectarian divide wasn’t mentioned by anyone, which shows how personal it is for everyone to keep aside.

The affect of a cultural background is ambiguous however, there is no denial that it has a huge impact on our personality and our attitude towards others. Cultural backgrounds have an impact in our thinking and shape the way we perceive others, usually creating in us a bias attitude towards others. They shape the way we view others especially if they are from the same culture as us thinking they would be having the same values as us and hence, we are like-minded. Same way when we come across people who belong to another cultural background, we have a self-perceived mindset that they are ‘different’ from us making us adhere to cultural stereo-types and generalizations over people belonging to a particular culture. The identification of a cultural identity however is a hard one to look up to as it is pretty subjective and a universally unclear phenomenon. We all are living several identities at the same time, some which we strongly feel for, others we may not feel for but do make up our identity.

The acceptance ratio and tolerance towards other cultures lacks progress in our society however, it is highly essential for a peaceful society. Respect for other cultures and their values and traditions are essential for acceptance of each others. Every person is sensitive about their roots. Cultural backgrounds surely have impact on your personality but it is not the only thing to have shaped your personality. The individual is largely forgotten for what he or she is in the larger picture of what might be his or her identity as formed by culture, mother tongue, nationality, family background, upbringing, religion, etc. Educated people in Pakistan do realize this and to quite some extent practice it too. However, the trend needs to be largely promoted throughout the country.

Flexible attitudes are not easy to implement and in a volatile society like Pakistan need to be implemented with care. The best way to teach about different cultures and promote tolerance for them is through introducing courses in universities around the country regarding them varying them in terms of activities and term projects most suitable to promote the idea according to the situation in different parts of the country (i.e. in different provinces). Youth is surely the best target to breed this value in to as it is a long-term investment that would surely change the general mindset in the long run. Seminars, debates and counseling sessions may help be a catalyst in the process too. However, the importance of upbringing cannot be ignored. Elders need to teach this precious value to their children as children are close to their families and adopt their teachings in to their personalities, especially if taught at a young age.

All sorts make the world, cherish each creation!